There are three species of bear native to North America. Most numerous North American bears. The most common is the American black bear, followed by the brown bear after which the polar bear. Discovered throughout Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Could be darkish or mild brown (cinnamon), generally even white. Not all the time black in shade. 900,000 and not threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear may be discovered all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Nevertheless, some subspecies such as the Louisiana black bear are protected below the U.S. 📏 Dimension: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to 6 toes in size. 👀 Options: Most black bears are black, but their fur can vary from darkish brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on uncommon occasions. They have pointed ears and a straight face. Of all of the bear species black bears are a few of the most effective at climbing bushes. Their relatively smaller size and shorter claws make them fast and nimble to climb timber for protection, meals, and even hibernation. The majority of their weight-reduction plan is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Diet: Their assorted weight-reduction plan gives them the ability to dwell in a big vary of habitats. Additionally they eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Harmful? They're the probably bear to be encountered within the backcountry. And yes, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the 2 subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Brown bears are probably the most widespread of all bear species, found in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Grizzlies are accountable for nearly all bear attacks in North America, with forty six per year. Although their conservation standing is “least concern”, their unfold-out nature and lowered habitat make most of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a wide variety of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a big build, a dish-formed face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the tips, which led to the title of essentially the most famous subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and some even hunt younger mammals resembling elk and moose. Their color varies from gentle blonde to darkish brown. The two subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are discovered in the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Dimension: Adults weigh four hundred to 790 pounds, are 6.5 toes lengthy, and have a shoulder peak of 3.3 ft. 🌱 Food plan: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been recognized to prey on giant mammals. Coastal grizzlies tend to be larger than those discovered in the Rocky Mountains on account of a richer food regimen. Annually there are 46 attacks and 6 deaths. 😱 Harmful? Known for their aggressive behavior, grizzlies are liable for probably the most bear assaults in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are only discovered on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Measurement: Kodiak bears are virtually as massive as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,four hundred pounds, 8 ft long, and 4 toes tall on the shoulder. 🌱 Food regimen: Their weight-reduction plan is just like mainland grizzly bears. However, as a consequence of more plentiful food sources, the islands can assist a denser bear population. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to turn into their own subspecies. This has led to a more advanced social construction which results in much less conflict between bears. 😱 Dangerous? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears might be aggressive. On account of their isolation, there is just one assault on humans each other 12 months. Largest species of bear in the world weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Food regimen is usually made up of meat, typically from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the most important bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur seems white however is definitely clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary in the snow-coated arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Measurement: Grownup polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and will be 7 to 10 toes tall. They're a threatened species resulting from loss of habitat from climate change. Regardless pooh bear soft toy of their huge size polar bears will be quick, maintaining a 6 mph tempo in the water. 👀 Options: Compared to different bears, polar bears have a slimmer physique, slender head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps won Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph tempo! 🌱 Eating regimen: Their weight-reduction plan consists principally of animals, particularly seals which they'll scent from a mile away. Though they seem white, their fur is actually clear and their pores and skin is black. 😱 Dangerous? Polar bears can be extremely harmful. They see humans as potential prey. Attacks are uncommon due to the distant nature of their habitat. Identified for its cream coloration chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of the smaller bears. Simple to tame and sometimes common in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is found in forests and shrublands across Asia from Iran to Japan. The inhabitants is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is taken into account weak. 📏 Dimension: One of many smaller species, adults weigh round 300 pounds and stand 47 to seventy five inches tall. 🌱 Weight loss program: Relying on the season it commonly feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Attacks on humans are growing as individuals encroach on their habitat. 😱 Harmful? They are one in all the easiest bears to tame (and due to this fact frequent in circuses), however Asian black bears are more aggressive than their North American counterparts. Found only in China. 99% of its weight loss program is bamboo. In truth, the second individual in history to receive a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear whereas defending his sheep. Recognized for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped body. 📍Location: Pandas are found solely in China. Only 1,500 to 2,000 remain in the wild and they are considered a vulnerable species. 📏 Size: Pandas weigh around 300 pounds and may be over four ft tall, a powerful feat contemplating they weigh only about 3.5 ounces at birth. It also has an in depth cousin, the Qinling panda which has the identical sample in light brown and white. 🌱 Weight loss plan: In contrast to other bears the panda’s diet is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Features: The large panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped body. All that fibrous bamboo keeps them regular: they poop over forty instances a day! 😱 Harmful? Attacks are uncommon however dangerous, on condition that pandas have one in every of the highest bite forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing fifty five to 143 pounds. Present in South East Asia. Eight to 10-inch lengthy tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Sun bear is discovered within the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It's the least studied bear and. Its population is uncertain however considered susceptible and on the decline as a consequence of loss of habitat and poaching. Solar bears are hunted for his or her gallbladders and other body parts utilized in conventional medicines. 📏 Measurement: They stand solely 39 to 55 inches and weigh fifty five to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Options: Solar bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a short snout. They're named for his or her pale, horseshoe-shaped chest patch that looks like a rising sun. Additionally they eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Solar bears tear apart bushes and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” In truth, they have an incredibly long tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Dangerous? Because of its shy nature, assaults are rare. Long, shaggy fur and mane gave them the name sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is found in the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining inhabitants of less than 20,000, they're considered susceptible. 📏 Measurement: They are fifty five to seventy five inches lengthy and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Features: With their long shaggy fur and mane, they're simple to inform aside from different Asiatic bears. In reality, they're very quick and may out-gallop humans. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging upside down from trees. They are noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their big curved claws. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Their eating regimen consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Harmful? They're one of the vital aggressive bears, with essentially the most attacks on humans, mostly as a result of surprise encounters. They blow the dust round with large puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they are often heard 600 toes away. Sloth bears stand their floor if threatened and do not combine well with rhinos and elephants, usually charging at one another when in proximity. Solely South American bear. World’s last quick-confronted bear. The identify “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that appear to be glasses. This vulnerable species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are found within the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Size: They are mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing 47 to seventy nine inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s last quick-confronted bear and the one bear native to South America. 👀 Options: The identify “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that generally appear like glasses. They spend most of their time in bushes where they construct nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard precious fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Spectacled bears are largely herbivores with a diet consisting of mostly cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, but they are going to opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Dangerous? Living in distant mountains, these shy bears would be the least harmful of all bear species. Their our bodies are smaller than polar bears however bigger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a uncommon hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that occurs in each nature and captivity. Grolar bear behavior is nearer to the polar bear. They characteristic the lengthy necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they've been documented stomping toys, much like how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably at the London Zoo in 1859, but have not been confirmed in the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot but DNA checks have been unable to determine what kind of bear it was. Adorable koalas should not bears, they are burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears both, they're indestructible, microscopic animals that may survive in area. Most bear attacks happen when a bear is startled or defending their cubs. Pink pandas? They’re in their own family which are nearer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Watch for bear scat and bear tracks which will point out a bear is nearby, through which case you want to be further vigilant. Listed below are a number of suggestions you need to use to stop bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies safe. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you are right here so they don't by chance startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. Whereas you might have great intentions, a bear is likely to feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Safe YOUR SCENTED Items (AT CAMP). For those who see a bear, do not try to method or feed it. This consists of meals, but additionally your toiletries, for instance. Whichever method you choose, make sure it's at the very least 200 ft away from your tent so you don't entice bears to your campsite. 4. Stay CALM. Should you meet a bear, do not run. Try to make yourself look as large as possible, waving your arms above your head. You can also prolong a jacket above your head to make yourself look bigger. Lock these things in a bear canister or use a bear bag to cling them up in a tree. Don't scream or attempt to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A last RESORT). Communicate to it calmly and slowly again away. Full instruction on how to make use of bear spray right here. If the bear is dangerously close (30 toes) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming barely downward. 6. Fight Again. If all else fails and a bear assaults you, do not play useless. Which bear is the largest? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.0 to 8.4 ft long, and 4.0 to 5.25 feet tall, the biggest bear by both dimension and weight is the polar bear. The largest ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Battle back with all of your power and hope that it's going to again down. Which bear is the most harmful? All bears are dangerous if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is known for the most attacks. When in bear nation, it’s all the time clever to hold bear spray. It’s nicely deserved, especially when cubs are around. Every year there are approximately forty six grizzly assaults, 6 leading to dying. In North America, grizzly bears have probably the most fearsome popularity. Which bear is the strongest? While you’re most likely to see an American black bear, on common there is only one attack per yr. When it comes to raw chunk energy, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's bite reigns supreme. All bears are sturdy and to not be messed with. When using the bite power quotient (chew power relative to dimension), the sun bear packs probably the most punch. Initially named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub found within the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to escape the fire however sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Quickly after he turned an icon and to at the present time is the star of the longest-running public service announcement campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear recognized for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. More importantly Yogi Bear has impressed numerous via-hikers to attempt to grasp the art of “yogi-ing”, the act of not fairly begging but receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, though he has some characteristics of the Asian black bear. He's an easygoing, friendly bear who lives a accountability-free way of life. He also may be the first bear to receive his pilot’s license. Before he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son typically would go to on the London Zoo. Winnie is brief for “Winnipeg,” the town in Canada close to where he was from. Chris also wrote How to Hike the Appalachian Trail. Equal components backpacking food and ultralight gear. After via-hiking the Appalachian Path, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to offer fast, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic ideas, guides and the way-to's in your inbox every two weeks.